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Pregnancy is often filled with excitement and the joy of planning for a new life. But for some women, the journey is not the same. Losing a pregnancy in the first 12 weeks is known as an early miscarriage and is sadly a common issue.
Knowing what to look out for in those early days can make a real difference, helping you recognize the signs and reach out for the right care when it matters most.
In this blog, we will understand what early miscarriage means and how you can recognize the early signs of miscarriage.
An early miscarriage refers to a loss of pregnancy that occurs within the first trimester. Many of these losses happen before a woman even knows she is pregnant.
Research suggests that half of the fertilized eggs cannot survive the first few weeks. In earlier years, some women were not even diagnosed with miscarriage, but today’s sensitive tests make it possible to identify early miscarriages.
The signs of early miscarriage can mimic pregnancy symptoms, making it essential to be aware of any unusual changes.
Understanding the early miscarriage symptoms can help you ensure a safe pregnancy.
1. Vaginal Bleeding
Vaginal bleeding is the first sign of a miscarriage. It can start with light spotting and progress to continuous bleeding, which may indicate a miscarriage.
2. Abdominal Cramps
Mild abdominal cramps are common in early pregnancy. But if you begin experiencing sharp, persistent pain in your lower abdomen or lower back, especially when accompanied by bleeding, it could indicate early pregnancy loss signs.
3. Passing Clots
Appearance of pinkish or greyish clumps can be accompanied by heavier bleeding along with abdominal cramps.
4. Disappearance of Pregnancy Symptoms
Symptoms like morning sickness, breast soreness, and fatigue are often reassuring signs that things are progressing in early pregnancy. However, if those symptoms fade away very suddenly, especially before the 12-week mark, it might be a sign that the pregnancy is no longer continuing as expected.
If you are experiencing any of the above symptoms of miscarriage in early pregnancy, it is important to contact your doctor. You may need an ultrasound and blood analysis to determine if the pregnancy is still viable or if a miscarriage has taken place.
In most cases, an early miscarriage occurs because the embryo is not developed properly. The most common cause is chromosomal abnormalities.
Other possible causes include:
Hormonal imbalances
Structural problems in the uterus or cervix
Uncontrolled medical conditions like diabetes or thyroid disorders
Infections with high fever
Ectopic pregnancy (embryo implantation outside the uterus)
Everyday activities like light exercise, intercourse, or minor stress are not responsible for miscarriage.
In most cases, an early miscarriage cannot be prevented. Still, there are steps you can take to support your health and give your pregnancy the best possible chance:
Regular folic acid supplements
Nutrient-rich diet
Avoid smoking and alcohol
Active lifestyle
Regular checkups
The signs of early miscarriage can present as typical pregnancy symptoms, making it vital to be distinguished. Multiple miscarriages mean you should consult your doctor. For expert guidance and care, it’s advisable to seek help from Partha Das, widely recognized as the Best IVF doctor in Dubai.
Dr. Partha Das prioritizes compassionate and comprehensive support during one of the life’s most challenging moments, not just in the diagnosis but in the treatment of early miscarriage.
With over 18 years of experience in tertiary care centers, managing complex gynecological, infertility, and genetic cases, he has guided many couples through the challenges of pregnancy loss and helped them achieve parenthood.
Book your appointment today for personalized guidance and support!
Dr Partha Das is a highly skilled fertility/IVF Physician specializing in Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility. Dr Partha consults and manages patients presenting with complex gynecological, male and female infertility issues and management of recurrent miscarriage and IVF failures.
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